Shipping From the US to the Netherlands: Douane, VAT & Transit Times Explained
US to Netherlands · 8 min read · Published August 11, 2026 · Updated 2026-08-16 · By Elena Marchetti, Head of EU Compliance & Customs
Direct answer: Shipping from the US to the Netherlands takes 12-18 days by ocean and 3-5 days by air, entering through the Port of Rotterdam. Dutch import VAT is 21 percent, and businesses can use Article 23 VAT deferment. Our Rotterdam desk clears your douane with our EORI.
Rotterdam as the EU gateway
The Port of Rotterdam is the largest seaport in Europe and our EU home desk. When you ship from the US to the Netherlands, your ocean cargo discharges in Rotterdam, and our team clears it on the same dock. That keeps the chain short: one port, one desk, one customs representative, rather than a string of handoffs that each add risk and time.
Our Rotterdam desk pre-clears your cargo with our own EORI number, so you do not need your own EORI to import through us. From Rotterdam we linehaul to any Dutch address, or onward into Germany and Belgium. The registration numbers that authorize this work are published in our footer and Impressum, never hardcoded here.
Transit times from the US to the Netherlands
Transit time from the US to the Netherlands depends on the mode. Ocean runs from the Port of Houston to the Port of Rotterdam on our weekly corridor; air runs from Elizabeth to Schiphol.
| Mode | Transit time | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Ocean freight | 12-18 days | Large volumes and pallets |
| Air freight | 3-5 days | Time-critical, high-value cargo |
The transit time is door-to-door including pickup, the main leg, customs, and final delivery. Because we control both ends, the window we quote is the window we keep, and every shipment has GPS tracking and included cargo insurance across the whole route.
Dutch import VAT at 21 percent
For commercial imports into the Netherlands, Dutch import VAT is 21 percent, calculated on the customs value plus duty and transport. Customs duty depends on the HS code of your goods. For B2B shipments there is no low-value exemption, so the landed cost must be planned from the quote stage, not discovered at the border.
Our Rotterdam desk calculates the full duty and VAT before pickup and gives you an itemized breakdown. We also handle the import declaration and provide a clearance confirmation for your records. The douane is not a black box when we run it; it is a line item you see in advance.
Article 23 VAT deferment for businesses
For businesses importing commercially into the Netherlands, we can apply the Article 23 vergunning, the Dutch VAT deferment arrangement. Under Article 23, the import VAT is shifted from a cash payment at the border onto your periodic VAT return, which protects your cash flow on large imports. You pay no VAT at the moment of clearance; instead you report it as output VAT and reclaim it as input VAT on the same return.
Who qualifies
Article 23 is for businesses established in the EU that import goods for commercial use and have a clean customs and tax record. Our desk assesses whether your shipment qualifies, arranges the deferment where it does, and completes the clearance in Rotterdam. For one-off or non-EU importers, we settle the VAT at clearance and recover it where possible, so either path lands you with a clean import.
Incoterms and who pays the douane
The Incoterm decides who pays the douane and who carries the risk at each stage of US-to-NL freight.
- DAP (Delivered at Place) — We deliver to your Dutch address; you pay duty and VAT at clearance.
- DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) — We deliver and we pay the duty and VAT; you receive a single invoice.
- FCA / FOB — The seller delivers the export-cleared cargo to a named point or on board; you take the ocean leg and the Dutch import side.
Most shippers choose DDP for a predictable single number, and we quote both transparently. Our Rotterdam desk books the clearance and our Elizabeth desk books the pickup, and every shipment closes with a signed proof of delivery including GPS and a photo. Request a quote and we return a transparent, itemized price within two business hours.
Shipping from the US to the Netherlands: Frequently Asked Questions
Do I pay import VAT on shipments from the US to the Netherlands?
Yes, for commercial imports. Dutch import VAT is 21 percent, calculated on the customs value plus duty and transport, and customs duty depends on the HS code. Businesses can use Article 23 VAT deferment to shift the VAT to their periodic return instead of paying cash at the border.
How long is US-NL transit?
US-to-Netherlands transit takes 12 to 18 days by ocean and 3 to 5 days by air, door to door. Ocean runs from the Port of Houston to the Port of Rotterdam on our weekly corridor, and the time includes pickup, customs, and final delivery, not just the main leg.
What is Article 23 VAT deferment?
Article 23 is the Dutch VAT deferment arrangement for EU businesses importing commercially. It shifts the import VAT from a cash payment at the border onto your periodic VAT return, protecting cash flow on large imports. Our Rotterdam desk arranges it where your shipment qualifies.
Proof over promises.
Verifiable trust, built into every shipment.
We do not ask you to take our word for it. Our registrations, delivery records, and anti-scam protocols are published openly — because trust is shown, not claimed.
Registered & Verified
Colivelo Shipping B.V. is a registered Dutch company. Verify our details with the Netherlands Chamber of Commerce (KVK) at any time.
KVK: KVK 00000000
VAT: NL000000000B01
EORI: NL000000000
Colivelo Shipping — Rotterdam, Netherlands
Proof of Delivery
Every shipment is documented end-to-end. You receive digital records that stand up to audit:
- Signed proof of delivery with timestamp
- GPS coordinates at pickup and drop-off
- Photograph of cargo upon delivery
- Downloadable PDF delivery confirmation
Anti-Scam Protection
Shipping fraud is real. We actively educate our customers and maintain strict verification protocols:
- Always verify our KVK and EORI numbers before paying
- We never request payment via gift cards or crypto
- Report suspicious messages to our fraud team immediately